[K8S 集群初始化系列] MySQL & phpMyAdmin 快速安装

By | 31 7 月, 2023

前置环境

K8S v1.27.3,单节点 control plane,三节点 worker。

已经按照 https://doraemonext.com/archives/382.html 文档完成了 cephfs 安装。

安装 MySQL

helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
helm pull bitnami/mysql --version 9.10.9
tar zvxf mysql-9.10.9.tgz

之后本地会解压出来 mysql 目录。编辑其中的 values.yaml 文件:

  • architecture: replication
  • auth.rootPassword (自行修改)
  • auth.database (自行修改)
  • auth.username (自行修改)
  • auth.password (自行修改)
  • auth.replicationPassword (自行修改)
  • primary.persistence.size (自行修改)
  • secondary.persistence.size (自行修改)
  • secondary.replicas (自行修改,副本数)

之后执行安装命令:

helm install mysql-cluster mysql

等待 kubectl get pods | grep mysql 中的几个 Pod 拉起完毕。

安装 phpMyAdmin

helm pull bitnami/phpmyadmin --version 11.1.6
tar zvxf phpmyadmin-11.1.6.tgz

如果需要修改 phpmyadmin/values.yaml 文件,自行更新。之后安装:

helm install phpmyadmin phpmyadmin

配置 Istio Ingress

从上到下分别是证书申请,Istio 网关配置,Istio 虚拟服务配置。

apiVersion: cert-manager.io/v1
kind: Certificate
metadata:
  name: p-doraemonext-net-cert-prod
  namespace: istio-system
spec:
  dnsNames:
  - p.doraemonext.net
  duration: 2160h0m0s
  issuerRef:
    group: cert-manager.io
    kind: ClusterIssuer
    name: letsencrypt
  privateKey:
    algorithm: RSA
    encoding: PKCS1
    size: 2048
  renewBefore: 360h0m0s
  secretName: p-doraemonext-net-cert-prod
  usages:
  - server auth
  - client auth
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
  name: phpmyadmin-gateway
  namespace: istio-system
spec:
  selector:
    istio: ingressgateway
  servers:
  - port:
      number: 80
      name: http
      protocol: HTTP
    hosts:
    - "p.doraemonext.net"
  - port:
      number: 443
      name: https
      protocol: HTTPS
    tls:
      mode: SIMPLE
      credentialName: p-doraemonext-net-cert-prod
    hosts:
    - "p.doraemonext.net"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
  name: phpmyadmin-vs
  namespace: istio-system
spec:
  hosts:
  - "p.doraemonext.net"
  gateways:
  - phpmyadmin-gateway
  http:
  - match:
    - port: 80
    redirect:
      authority: "p.doraemonext.net:443"
  - match:
    - port: 443
    route:
    - destination:
        host: phpmyadmin.default.svc.cluster.local
        port:
          number: 80

之后就可以通过 p.doraemonext.net 来访问和测试刚才产出的 MySQL 了:

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